Visiting Conwy County, Wales

Dolbadarn Castle, Snowdonia
(photo by Justin Brice)

The Conwy County Borough occupies the northern coast of Wales. The county borders with picturesque coastline to the north and west, reaching the Lake Conwy in the south and Lake Brenig to the east. This is a beautiful region with scenic mountains, steep rocky ridges, wonderful waterfalls and a wealth of historic sites. The area is a popular tourist destination mainly for its natural beauty, fine beaches, excellent golf courses and huge historic heritage. The main river passing through the region is the Conwy River, which gives its name to the county. The west part of Conwy County is dominated by the Glyder Fawr, the highest mountain in the mountain group of Glyderau, Snowdonia National Park.

Snowdonia covers an area of approximately 2150 square km. It was given the status of a national park in 1951. The name of the region comes from the highest mountain range in Wales – Snowdon. Its name in Welsh is “Eryri”, which probably means “highlands” or, as other linguists believe, the name comes from the Welsh word for eagle “eryr”. More than a half of Snowdonia’s population speaks Welsh. The area attracts millions of tourists each year. The park is a real paradise for the mountain walking lovers. The main hiking routes are in the higher mountains of Snowdon and Tryfan. The entire coastline of the region is a special area of conservation. This is one of the most beautiful coasts in the United Kingdom, famous for its sand dunes and gorgeous little gulfs. The natural forests of Sessile Oak, Birch and Ash are another jewel in the crown of Snowdonia.

Description of Conwy County will not be complete without mentioning the Conwy Castle. This is one of the most impressive fortresses not only in Wales but in the whole United Kingdom. It is located in the town of Conwy. The magnificent stone walls and towers were designed by the medieval architect James of St George during the reign of King Edward I, the fourth quarter of 13th century. The castle dominates a hilltop at the entrance of the Conwy town. The town itself and the castle are surrounded by another medieval wall, creating the sense of a strong and impregnable fortress.